{"id":2460,"date":"2019-12-27T11:37:47","date_gmt":"2019-12-27T06:07:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/?p=2460"},"modified":"2019-12-27T11:37:47","modified_gmt":"2019-12-27T06:07:47","slug":"mental-health-disorders-southern-india-tops-the-list","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/mental-health-disorders-southern-india-tops-the-list\/","title":{"rendered":"Mental Health Disorders &#8211; Southern India Tops The List"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In\nNews <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In a study published in <em>Lancet Psychiatry,<\/em> the prevalence of\nmental health disorders is high among the southern states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In-Detail\n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The study conducted by the <strong>India State-Level Disease Burden\nInitiative<\/strong> found that southern states Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka,\nTelangana, and Andhra Pradesh account for the high prevalence of mental health\ndisorders. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The disorders primarily manifest during adulthood in the form of\ndepression and anxiety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study is the first comprehensive mental health disease estimate\nfor the country from 1990 till 2017. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The\nEstimates<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>According to the study, there\nare 197 million Indians suffering from mental health problems of varying severity\nin 2017. This is 14.3% of the population.<\/li><li>The mental health disorders in\nthe country are idiopathic developmental intellectual disability, depression,\nanxiety disorders, conduct disorders, autism, schizophrenia, and bipolar\ndisorder.<\/li><li>In the period between 1990 and\n2017, the disability-adjusted life year (DALY) due to mental health disorders\ndoubled from 2.5% to 4.7%.<\/li><li>On a global scale, in 2017,\nmental disorders are the second leading cause of disease burden in terms of\nyears lived with disability (YLDs) and is the sixth leading cause of\ndisability-adjusted life-years (DALYs).<\/li><li>As per the study, 45.7 million\npeople are suffering from depression and it is the major reason for the loss of\none year every three years. <\/li><li>Second, comes anxiety disorders\nwith a total of 44.9 million people suffering from it and accounting for the\nloss of a year every 5 years.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Three\nCategories <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>The study put states into three\ncategories based on their socio-demographic index (SDI) &#8211; low, medium and high\nSDI states. <\/li><li>The SDI measures per-capita\nincome, mean education, and fertility rate in women below 25 years of age. <\/li><li>As per the state-wide analysis,\nTamil Nadu topped the list with highest depressive disorders leading to a loss\nof 836 years per 1 lakh population; Kerala is second with a loss of 641 years.,\nGoa &#8211; 626 years, Telangana &#8211; 756 years. All these are high SDI states.<\/li><li>In medium SDI states group,\nAndhra Pradesh topped the list with a loss of 793 years. <\/li><li>Among states, anxiety disorders\nare common in Kerala leading to a loss of 383 years per 1 lakh population. <\/li><li>Next comes Himachal Pradesh\nwith a loss of 329 years, Tamil Nadu &#8211; 325 years, Karnataka &#8211; 324 years,\nTelangana &#8211; 324 years, Maharashtra &#8211; 324 years. All these are high SDI states.<\/li><li>Among medium SDI states,\nManipur leads with a loss of 360 years, followed by West Bengal &#8211; 331 years and\nAndhra Pradesh &#8211; 328 years.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Conclusion <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Due to the changing lifestyles and the lack of proper support\nsystems due to shrinking family size, the mental health disorders are\nincreasing in the country. As such, the mental health disorders among adults\nare higher in southern states. Among school going children, bullying is the\nmajor cause for depression and anxiety. This is high in northern states.\n\nAs mental disorders are adding to the disease\nburden of the country, more research must be undertaken to identify the causes\nand policy initiatives can be taken to build coping mechanisms\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>In News In a study published in Lancet Psychiatry, the prevalence of mental health disorders is high among the southern states. In-Detail The study conducted <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/mental-health-disorders-southern-india-tops-the-list\/\" title=\"Mental Health Disorders &#8211; Southern India Tops The List\">    [read more]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[98],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mental Health Disorders - Southern India Tops The List - UPSC Current Affairs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/mental-health-disorders-southern-india-tops-the-list\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mental Health Disorders - Southern India Tops The List - UPSC Current Affairs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In News In a study published in Lancet Psychiatry, the prevalence of mental health disorders is high among the southern states. In-Detail The study conducted   [read more]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/mental-health-disorders-southern-india-tops-the-list\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"UPSC Current Affairs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/classiciasacademydelhi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/classiciasacademydelhi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-12-27T06:07:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Classic IAS Academy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@classic_ias\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@classic_ias\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Classic IAS Academy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/mental-health-disorders-southern-india-tops-the-list\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/mental-health-disorders-southern-india-tops-the-list\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Classic IAS Academy\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.classiciasacademy.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/11f000d5c6a57c5e6f655dd75e8f6096\"},\"headline\":\"Mental Health Disorders &#8211; 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